Category Archives: Synonyms

Synonyms of the New Testament

Holy Devotion or Divine Curse? ἀνάθημα and ἀνάθεμα in the Greek New Testament

The Greek words ἀνάθημα and ἀνάθεμα are among the most striking examples of near-homographs with completely different meanings in the New Testament. Though both stem from the root ἀνατίθημι (“to set up, to dedicate”), their divergence in usage and theological … Continue reading

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Corrective Language in the Greek New Testament: ἐπιτιμάω and ἐλέγχω

The Greek New Testament uses various terms to express rebuke, correction, conviction, and exposure of wrongdoing. Among these, ἐπιτιμάω and ἐλέγχω emerge as two major verbs associated with verbal discipline or moral judgment. While both can involve confrontation, they differ … Continue reading

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The Temple in Two Dimensions: ἱερόν and ναός in the Greek New Testament

In the Greek New Testament, the terms ἱερόν and ναός both refer to the “temple,” yet they carry significantly different nuances and theological implications. Both terms are rooted in Greek religious vocabulary, yet when employed by New Testament writers—especially in … Continue reading

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Divine Essence and Nature in the Greek New Testament: θεότης and θειότης

Among the many nuanced terms used to describe the divine in the Greek New Testament, θεότης and θειότης stand out for their subtle distinctions and theological depth. Both derive from the root θεός (“God”), yet their forms and usages convey … Continue reading

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Introduction to the Synonyms: ἐκκλησία, συναγωγή, πανήγυρις

In the Greek New Testament, the words ἐκκλησία (ekklēsia), συναγωγή (synagōgē), and πανήγυρις (panēgyris) appear with overlapping connotations of gathering, assembly, and community. However, they diverge significantly in origin, usage, and theological weight. This article Study more …..

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